Paltridge (2006) writes that the texture of a text can be obtained where various items are tied together to provide meaning to the text which in turn relate to the social context in which the text occurs. Halliday and Hassan (1976) followed by McCarthy (1991) and Paltridge (2006) used the term texture or textuality for coherence. Thus she marks coherence as an identity of a text. COHERENCE Every unified piece of discourse is a coherent set of sentences.ĭavies (2005) explains the idea of a text when she says, “not all sequences of sentences form texts- they have to be coherent sequences”. Finally, we will summarize the entire argument in the conclusion. The report on the comparison between the two analyses will follow. Later in this paper, we will be analysing the coherence (including, of course, the cohesion) in two pieces of discourse. We will then consider and clarify our position with regard to cohesion and its role in the coherent text. In the following sections, we will be discussing scholarly view on the two terms in some detail. Most importantly, a coherent text can be found without any cohesive ties used. Coherence is possible when cohesive devices, grammatical and lexical, combine to give meaning to the text by connecting it to a social context. Coherence is a semantic relation, so is cohesion. Cohesion provides relationship between different items of discourse in a text. On the other hand, cohesion is only one of the various elements which help forming coherent discourse. Order custom essay Coherence and CohesionĬoherence is the device which identifies a text (a passage that forms a unified whole), spoken or written, in any language.
Firstly, we will introduce the terms cohesion and coherence as used in discourse analysis. The paper also brings forth the importance of some other devices, apart from cohesion, in developing a coherent English text these are also investigated in the sections discussing coherence. It tries to make the concepts interesting and easily grasped by the South Asian readers, through textual analysis of two simple texts. Therefore, this paper has special significance for the readership of this journal as this paper helps understand the two concepts through their application. Coherence and cohesion are important aspects of language structure and knowledge of the usage of the two devices is essential for the scholars who write in English. INTRODUCTION The focus of this paper is to review the concept of coherence and the importance of cohesion in coherent texts. Key words: Coherence, Cohesion, Text, Discourse, Analysis 1. The paper argues that although cohesion is an important aspect of developing a coherent text, yet coherence is also possible without cohesion. However, it is noticed that lexical cohesion forms strong cohesive ties and bring coherence in case of both the texts analysed. A report is then developed on the textual analysis, which discusses that different genres have different elements that bring coherence. In order to further understand the significance of cohesion in discourse, we have analysed two English texts a poem, 'Daffodils' by William Wordsworth and an advertisement from a UK website gumtree. Also, the role of cohesion in a coherent English text is discussed in the light of literature. COHERENCE AND COHESION = Abstract This paper discusses that a meaningful English text is always coherent.
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